30 August 2011

Budget-friendly eats: DIY coconut butter

A couple of months ago I fell in love. Okay, nine years ago I met my loving husband and fell head over heels. That hasn't changed.  No, I'm talking about my new favorite snack--coconut butter. On a whim I bought a container of Artisana Foods' raw coconut butter on a trip to Whole Foods, and after one bite knew that my relationship with coconut just got even stronger.  Besides the fact that coconut is full of very healthy medium chain fatty acids (MCFA's), it just plain tastes delicious. I make coconut milk lattes, coconut whip (Elana Amsterdam's recipe), coconut curries, and generally cook all sorts of things in coconut oil. So it would make sense that I'd enjoy coconut butter too, I suppose. I just didn't realize how much I'd like it.  I'm telling you--coconut butter is sweet enough to serve a little melted with a bowl of berries for dessert, but has only the minimal naturally-occuring sugars in coconut.  The fat makes for an out-of-this-world creaminess that keeps you satiated until dinner if you eat it as a mid-afternoon snack.

And yet, it's $13 for a jar. Not exactly budget-friendly.



I posted about the Artisana coconut butter on my Facebook page last week and promptly got a reply from my friend Corrie, who linked me to this post about a homemade version over at Heather Eats Almond Butter. (Quick aside: I'd never seen Heather's site before then, and after seeing her recipe promptly added her to my Google Reader. Go check it out if you've not seen it before.) The recipe looked too good to be true; there was no way using only a bag of shredded coconut and a food processor could give you such creamy goodness as a jar of coconut butter. And yet, I had to try it.  Dear readers, I'm happy to say that the homemade version is fantastic. And cheap. I made a pound of coconut butter in my trusty old Cuisinart for less than $6.00 (about $4 if you buy coconut in bulk on Amazon), which makes for savings of well over 50%.  It's not quite as smooth as the Artisana stuff, but I think I'll live. I've adapted Heather's recipe for larger quantities of coconut, to allow for generous consumption on toast (try this recipe) or with fruit. It'll melt to spreadable consistency at around body temperature, so feel free to place your jar in hot water before scooping some out. (I prefer it as is, eaten with a spoon.)



DIY coconut butter (adapted from the recipe at Heather Eats Almond Butter)

16 ounces organic shredded, unsweetened coconut (I used two 8-oz bags of Let's Do Organic coconut.)

Place the coconut into the bowl of a food processor.  Turn on the processor and let run for about 12-15 minutes, until the coconut gets a little clumpy. If the processor stalls a little or the coconut gets stuck, turn it off and give the coconut a little stir to push it back down towards the blade.  Continue to process for an additional 5-10 minutes, stirring and/or scraping down the sides as necessary.  Eventually the coconut will clump into a few large pieces. Continue to process for a couple more minutes until it becomes creamy. (This will happen quickly.)  Transfer to an air-tight container and store at room temperature. The coconut butter will be fairly liquid straight out of the food processor, but will solidify over the next several hours.

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Shared at Slightly Indulgent Tuesdays 8/30/11 and Wellness Weekends 9/1-9/5/11. Also part of Fight Back Fridays 9/2/11 and Creative Juice #37.

28 August 2011

Tomatoes stuffed with raw zucchini 'pasta' and basil-walnut pesto

This week has been an interesting one, what with an earthquake shaking Virginia and a massive storm slamming the East Coast. We were lucky here, as only a few books fell off the shelf on Tuesday, and just moderate winds whipped around our building last night. I breathed a  sigh of relief, and said a quick prayer for the people dealing with much worse.  My heart goes out to those who have lost their homes, and the few who have lost loved ones.

Today I'm recentering, celebrating the end of tomato season here with the scent of fresh basil and the ever-present summer zucchini.  A julienne peeler (such as this OXO Good Grips Julienne Peeler) makes this a quick and easy lunch, perfect for a day on which you really just crave something raw that's not a salad. Simply "peel" the zucchini lengthwise, toss with pesto, and stuff into a hollowed-out tomato fresh from the garden. Simple, healthy, delicious.



Basil-walnut pesto

4 cups packed fresh basil leaves

1/2 cup raw walnut pieces

3 cloves garlic, roughly chopped

1 tsp sea salt (or to taste)

juice of 1 lemon

1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil

Place the basil through lemon juice in a food processor. Process for 30 seconds, until well combined. Scrape down the sides if necessary, then turn the machine back on and slowly pour in the olive oil. Serve immediately.

19 August 2011

Cookbook review: Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes

A few weeks ago I received a copy of Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes by Kelli and Peter Bronski from the nice people over at The Experiment. (The Experiment, by the way, is the publisher of two very lovely ladies' vegan cookbooks--Carla Kelly and Alicia Simpson. Please take a gander and consider ordering a copy of one of their books!)  I haven't had a chance to make much from the book, but am honored to be able to offer up a review of Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes for all of you. It's a very well-put together book on baking the perfect individual servings of cake, and I think anyone staying away from gluten can benefit from adding this to their shelf of baking books.

I'm finding that, in picking my favorite cookbooks, the layout and actual writing is incredibly important to me. I used to be content with just reading the recipes; now I am just as interested in the stories behind the recipes, as well as in the techniques used to create the food. I judge a book by its introduction and appendices (if applicable), and then by the recipes themselves.  Dear readers, Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes is a gem. The Bronskis do a wonderful job of including tons of informative writing regarding their techniques, ratios, and ingredients.  In fact, for all you visual learners, most of the technique writing is accompanied by photographs. I dig it.  Also, though I am a relatively accomplished baker, I am not a pastry chef and had no clue there are at least three types of buttercream (American, Italian, and Swiss).  The introduction to this book is a veritable encyclopedia of cupcake baking.

Of course, as much as I'm a sucker for good intros and writing in general, the recipes have to be enticing for me to be willing to purchase a cookbook. The recipes have to include the unexpected. I'm not going to buy a cookbook that has simply recipes for the usual cakes. Be forewarned--Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes might make you drool onto the pages as you read.  It's got everything from the classic (red velvet and German chocolate) to the supremely decadent (cannoli and dulce de leche) to the downright innovative (French toast made with leftover gluten-free pancakes). I challenge you to find a recipe that doesn't sound good. I double dare you to tell me the pictures don't give you a thumping sensation in your heart.

Of course, cupcakes aren't for everyone. Some people can't handle refined sugars; some are sensitive to dairy or egg; some are vegan and shy away from the animal products in these cakes. I am telling you--do not worry. Bake in metric? Got you covered.  I said don't worry, right? Right. In the back of the book, the Bronskis have very conscientiously included an appendix of substitutions and metric conversions for you. You don't even have to think about what to substitute!  They've given examples of the different types of cakes in the book, including the ratios, and have broken down what exactly to do if you want to remove the refined cane sugar and substitute agave. Or brown rice syrup, which is slightly different. Need to get rid of eggs? There's an option for that, too. They've even got the frostings covered.

Even though we're grain-free here now, I feel comfortable giving this book high marks. Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes is a winner for anyone who bakes even occasionally without gluten. The sheer volume of information in this book is worth the purchase, even though the recipes are what will really hook you.  I'm keeping this one on hand for those special occasions that call for birthday cakes, and for inspiration as I bake with alternative flours.

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Please note that I did receive a complimentary copy of Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes with a request for a review, but was otherwise uncompensated. As always, all of my opinions are completely candid, and I would not have given a good review if it were not warranted.

18 August 2011

DIY oven-dried tomatoes in olive oil

Every time I say I'm going to take a break from blogging, I managed to kick myself back into gear.  So here we are, only a few days since I posted I was going to take the rest of August off and I have two new posts. And a couple of book reviews to do. {Sigh.}  But be happy! Today we're talking about tomatoes. The delicious, caramelized, oven-dried kind. Packed in olive oil.

After three weeks of canning tomatoes (and more of those red gems to come) I'm beat. I just don't think I can stomach many more nights in a steamy kitchen waiting for those seals to ping. I just... can't. I mean, I love tomatoes and all, but I think my 35 quarts of tomato products lining the shelves of the kids' walk-in closet will be enough. That said, I can't just let tomatoes go to waste.  What a dilemma.   Luckily last Friday one of the ladies who is part of the CSA at Moutoux Orchard mentioned making dried tomatoes to pack in olive oil. Bingo.

Oven-dried tomatoes are easy--easier than canning tomatoes, even. You end up with that signature concentrated sweetness of sun-dried tomatoes with minimal effort. The only thing you really need to do is be at home, which make this project perfect for a lazy Saturday or Sunday. I suppose you could be productive while these are drying like I was today, but what's the fun in that?  Just grab your favorite book and settle in for a couple hours' worth of relaxation.



DIY Oven-dried tomatoes in olive oil

tomatoes (preferably one of the 'plum' varieties, but any ripe, fresh-from-the-farmers-market tomato will work)

olive oil

sea salt

Preheat oven to 250 F. Line a large rimmed baking sheet or broiler pan with parchment paper; set aside.  Wash and halve your tomatoes.  You may need to cut large tomatoes into more pieces, but aim for each piece to be about the size of half a plum tomato.  (For cherry tomatoes, halving is fine.)  Lay the tomatoes on the lined baking sheet, cut side up, in one layer. Drizzle with a little olive oil; sprinkle a pinch or two of salt over the tomatoes.   Place the tomatoes in the oven; then prop the door open with a wooden spoon (or rolling pin... you get the idea) to let the moisture out.  Let dry for 2 1/2 to 4 hours, until the tomatoes are almost dried out, checking every half hour after the first 2 1/2 hours. A little moisture and juice is okay, so  long as they've shriveled up almost all the way. Do not let them become brittle.  Remove the baking sheet(s) from the oven; allow to cool. Transfer the tomatoes to a clean jar. Pour extra virgin olive oil* over the tomatoes, to cover. Store, covered, in the refrigerator for up to six months.

*I used the Trader Joe's brand Spanish extra virgin olive oil. You can use whatever you want, but you don't need to buy really expensive stuff for this--just something that tastes good enough to use regularly.  When you use the tomatoes, be sure to get some of that delicious infused olive oil for a vinaigrette or another use!

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Shared at Primal Cave #14 and Slightly Indulgent Tuesdays 8/23/11.

16 August 2011

Basic cauliflower "rice"

It took me a while to figure out how to deal with stir-fries and curries after taking grains out of our diet. Granted, "a while" to me means a week or so, since we eat curries and stir-fries just about every other day.  Not having something to soak up sauce--or just serve as a bed for all those delicious vegetables--was a bit of a downer. I mean, I guess I could just eat the saucy goodness with a spoon, but what's the fun in that?  Eventually--that is, after one rice-less stir-fry--I did a search on Elana's Pantry, one of my favorite gluten-free/grain-free blogs, and came up with... cauliflower rice. I know, I know... This also turned up on low-carb sites, which is totally not what I'm going for. But it is grain-free, and almost criminally simple. And this cauliflower "rice" satisfies my need for a little somethin' somethin' to put under my Thai curries.

I've made you a very basic version. Many of the recipes out there on the internet are a bit more elaborate, adding other flavors than simply cauliflower. I wanted to give you all an all-purpose cauliflower rice that can be modified to fit your needs, whether that be fried "rice" or a pilaf, dolmas or a grain-free tabbouleh. I know it's not traditional in any sense of the word, but this stuff is versatile. And delicious. Which makes me wonder... why haven't I tried this before?  A word of caution: Do not add additional liquid to the cauliflower. It will release enough moisture itself to steam a bit; any additional liquid will make it soggy.



Cauliflower rice

1 head cauliflower, coarsely chopped

3 Tbsp coconut oil

1/2 tsp salt, or more to taste

Pulse the cauliflower in a food processor in batches (about 3 for an average-sized head of cauliflower) until in pieces approximately the size of a grain of rice.  Heat the coconut oil in a large skillet over medium heat.  Add the cauliflower "rice" and cook, stirring frequently, until the cauliflower is tender--about 5 to 7 minutes. Fluff with a fork, season with additional salt and/or pepper if desired, and serve as you would rice or couscous.

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Shared at Wellness Weekends 8/18-22/11 and  Simply Indulgent Tuesdays 8/16/11.

11 August 2011

Where I've been; where I'm going

This has been a long summer. Full of changes in my family--almost all for good. I am working on making my family as healthy and financially sound as possible, and am preparing to begin homeschooling in a few weeks.  I have been a little overwhelmed by the responsibility being a homemaker entails, and am trying to balance that with my volunteering at church and at the fire department. I am finding that I have enough time and energy for everything if--and only if--I manage my time well.  Lately with all the summer activities and traveling my time management has allowed for reading others' blogs, but not maintaining my own as well as I like.

Preparation. My summer has been all about preparation for the fall and winter, both with food and with homeschooling. It's interesting that, in our commitment to eating most of our food from our CSA at Moutoux Orchard. In the past two weeks I've canned 11 quarts quartered and 20 pints crushed tomatoes, as well as 12 pints tomato salsa; on the fruit side I've preserved loads of peach butter and some jam for holiday gifts. It's been quite an endeavor, taking up most of Friday night after our pickup. I enjoy every second of it, even the aching back that comes from all those hours prepping and watching over the kettle.

On the homeschooling front, I've finally decided on a mathematics curriculum. We'll be using Singapore Math as a base, and enriching as appropriate. We're taking this year slow, as the Rug Rat is really only beginning kindergarten. For reading we're just going to spend loads of time at the library; science happens in nature and in the kitchen; foreign language is something I feel relatively competent teaching and supervising. (We will do art and music at home until we move to California, at which point we'll probably involve an outside music teacher.  The responsibility is tremendous, and I'm both nervous and thrilled that we are taking this on as a family. For us--my kids, my husband, and me--it makes sense. But woah.

Wellness. We as a family have made some major changes this year to our wellness efforts.  In the spring my husband decided to make an effort to finally start working out with a long-term plan. He used to start running, then stop after a few weeks because he wasn't motivated to keep doing it. My husband is naturally thin, so didn't really feel like he needed to work on fitness. And then, he started "lifting heavy things" with the StrongLifts 5x5 program. He's kept with it for almost four months now, and seems as motivated as ever. As a 5'7" guy who weighed 130 lbs dripping wet, he's now up deadlifting 275 and has gained almost 20 lbs--almost all muscle. About six weeks ago I joined in the program, and although I'm behind him in the numbers by quite a bit I am making progress. I can't say that I've gained or lost weight at this point, but I feel fantastic. I can squat 135lbs and deadlift 185. I have a long way to go before I reach my goals, but... I'm on my way. And I love it.

On the nutrition front, we decided to completely cut out grains and sugar (the latter except for occasional small amounts of raw honey in desserts). We've limited sugar for a while now, but the decision on grains is a result of ongoing inflammation and sluggishness over the past couple of months--even with gluten-free grains. My kids can't tolerate corn very well, I can't do gluten, and although I like rice I get extremely tired after eating it. So we're done. It's been four days since we went completely grain-free at home and the difference has been phenomenal. My kids' moods are more balanced. I'm sleeping better. It was a good choice.

And so we come to the crux of the matter. In eating mostly local, organic meat, eggs, fruits, and vegetables, along with some non-local fish, nuts, and other produce (and oils! and coffee!), we've kind of stumbled upon an, um--I can't believe as a former vegan, still 'flex' person--almost primal diet. While I will never ever call my family "paleo"--we don't eat nearly enough meat to justify that label--a lot of the main points of our diet are exactly that. Our diet relies far more heavily on eggs, nuts,  shellfish, and fish than the paleo folks' seeming focus on mammalian sources of protein... but the reality is that we do eat more meat now that we have a good, trusted farm nearby.  I will say that I feel better eating this way and my recent blood draws have proven my instinct.  I have not done this on purpose, more have stumbled upon grain-/dairy-/sugar-free living as being something I feel better doing.  The number of food intolerances in my family has for whatever reason, made these decisions almost inescapable.

My thoughts on food going forward. We are extremely lucky to have a farm nearby that we can trust for good quality, pastured meat and eggs. We are also extremely lucky to have a source for good, sustainably-fished seafood (and sustainably-farmed shellfish). Will we be able to eat this way--affordably--forever? I don't know. I'd rather skip out on meat altogether than purchase CAFO animal products ever again. But I think eating grain-/dairy-/sugar-free is sustainable, whether or not we continue to eat as much in the way of eggs and meat that we do right now.  My recipes are still predominantly veg except for the meat I make with meals, so I don't see this blog changing much except to get rid of grain recipes. Baking I've done lately has been with coconut and almond flours. New and exciting things.   Except for a review of Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes that I'll be doing soon, grains are gone. That's really the only difference.  Well, that and probably some killer pickle recipes. Just saying.

My feeling regarding posting meat recipes is as follows: I'll do it if I come up with something good, but I find vegetables and fruits far more pleasing to the eye than steak. (Duh?) I get grossed out by seeing pictures of meat on other people's blogs before it's prepared. (Really? A nice photo of raw chicken? Blech.) Our plates are almost entirely filled with fruits and veggies anyway, so I don't see any reason to change how I write just because we happened to stumble upon "primal" eating. It seems so... weird to say that word, since the entire time I was vegan I thought people who ate paleo were complete nutjobs. And yet, here we are.  What I have found is that there is a huge movement within the primal/paleo group advocating for eating ONLY local, sustainable meat. It's not for everyone, but it does seem to work for my family. For now.

And now, rest. I am a worrier. I worry. A lot. I have a long-standing diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder, actually, complete with panic attacks. I have also dealt with related obsessive-type disorders, mostly related to eating and weight. I am finally at peace with food, though the anxiety still wreaks havoc on my life from time to time.  I am right now trying not to worry about upcoming issues like a family separation (military-related) and homeschooling, and need some rest. So I leave you all to a lovely summer. I will poke in sometime next week with a review of Artisanal Gluten-Free Cupcakes that I owe the lovely people at The Experiment, but am otherwise out of commission until after Labor Day.   I hope all of you have a lovely August! Thanks for sticking with me.

03 August 2011

Basic blueberry scones (gluten-free)

There are weeks when getting into the kitchen is the last thing I want to do. For whatever reason, I've had about a month's worth of those weeks this summer. Sure, I have cooked some good meals for my family--but rarely have they been memorable. Usually I've ended up with something including meat from the CSA (or beans), some raw veggies, cooked veggies, quinoa or rice, and a piece of fruit for dessert.  Healthy, but boring.  Really, really boring. (Just ask my husband.)  My kids are near revolt, though, so this morning I really had to pull myself out of the oatmeal-for-breakfast rut and make something that would satisfy their hunger for something "different" but still allow me to glide my way through the kitchen in that haze that comes during the dog days of summer.

Making things like scones feels so right on mornings like these. There's not much I can accomplish before my first sip of coffee, but as my pot of Love Buzz is brewing and the aroma wafting across my kitchen I find I have enough energy to cut fat into flour. Manipulating fat into grain is cathartic, akin to going to the beach and sifting sand through your toes or digging in the dirt, planting seeds for the summer's tomato plants. The process of making scones is nearly as good as actually eating the finished product.  I've got for you some basic scones, scones that will help you through these hot, humid days--until we start getting chills at night and the colors start to turn on the leaves.  I've used blueberries here, as I had an open package in the freezer that desperately needed to be used, though you're welcome to use whichever berry suits your fancy.   Enjoy with a mug of coffee, and enjoy some of those rare and glorious morning thunderstorms that--thankfully--break up the heat every once in a while.



Basic blueberry scones (makes 6)

100 g brown rice flour

50 g [sweet] sorghum flour

50 g millet flour

1 Tbsp arrowroot starch

1/2 tsp baking soda

1/4 tsp sea salt

1/4 cup coconut oil (Make sure it's solid.)

2/3 cup plain yogurt (If using soy yogurt, reduce sweetener to 1 Tbsp.)

2 Tbsp honey

1/2 cup fresh or frozen blueberries*

Preheat oven to 400 F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper; set aside.

In a large bowl, whisk together the flours, salt, arrowroot, and baking soda.  Add the coconut oil. Using your [clean] fingers, gently work the fat into the flour until the mix looks like small pebbles. Make a well in the center; then add the yogurt and honey. Stir gently to combine. Fold in the blueberries.  Dust the dough with a little flour. Transfer to a lightly floured work surface, and pat into a 1 inch-thick disk.  Using a sharp knife, cut the disk into six wedges. Gently transfer the wedges to the prepared baking sheet, placing at least two inches apart.  Bake for 13-17 minutes, until the tops are just firm and the scones are golden brown. Allow to cool for about 10 minutes before serving.

*If using fresh berries, your baking time will be closer to 13 minutes; if using frozen, baking time will be about 16-17 minutes.